Writing History In The 21 St Century: Challenges And Responses

Peter Burke

Autores/as

Peter Burke University of Cambridge, Reino Unido

Resumen

Durante la primera parte discuto los cambios recientes en el campo de la historia cultural. Parece que estamos viviendo en la época de los “giros”, en el pensamiento histórico y más allá. Famosos giros como el giro social, el giro lingüístico y el giro cultural, todos situados hacia el final del siglo XX, han sido seguidos más recientemente por el giro global, el giro afectivo o emocional, el giro material, el giro cognitivo, el giro espacial, y otros más. Luego me enfoco en los desafíos a la historia cultural y sus alternativas. Hoy, el “giro cultural” y la Nueva Historia Cultural no son nuevos. El gran problema con la novedad, especialmente como un eslogan, es que es un bien cultural que se deprecia muy rápidamente. Lo que hoy es nuevo es el “giro natural”. Discutiré este giro, incluyendo los desafíos a los cuales responde al mismo tiempo que los desafíos que pone a los historiadores culturales, ambos viejos y jóvenes.

Palabras clave: Historiografía, Historia Cultural, Giro Natural.

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